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CLAT 2020 Question Paper

150 questions · passage-based (current pattern) · official answer key included.

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Source: Consortium of NLUs official CLAT 2020 paper + provisional answer key. Used for educational practice.

CLAT 2020 paper: pattern and analysis

The CLAT 2020 question paper carried 150 questions to be solved in 120 minutes, fully passage-based across all five sections, with marking of +1 for a correct answer, −0.25 for a wrong one and 0 for an unattempted one, set by the Consortium of NLUs. What makes 2020 special is that it was the first comprehension-based paper in CLAT's history — the Consortium tore up the old format that year, scrapping standalone one-line questions and rebuilding the entire exam around reading passages. In the same move it cut the paper from 200 questions down to 150. In other words, 2020 is where the CLAT you are preparing for actually begins; every paper since has followed its blueprint. To see how those 150 questions map onto topics, read the CLAT syllabus alongside this paper.

What changed in 2020

The headline change in 2020 was the most fundamental in CLAT's history: the exam stopped testing isolated facts and started testing reading. Out went the old standalone questions; in came passages, with every question hanging off something you had just read. The total also dropped from 200 questions to 150, but the bigger shift was in how you were asked to think — comprehension, application and reasoning over a text now sat at the heart of all five sections.

📌 Why 2020 is the dividing line
Think of CLAT history as before 2020 and after 2020. The papers from 2020 onwards are the ones that resemble today's exam — same comprehension-based design, same kind of passages, same skills. The earlier 2018 and 2019 papers belong to the old pattern: standalone questions, 200 in number, a different test of memory over reading. If you only have time to practise the modern format, start your previous-year work at 2020 and treat anything before it as background reading, not a model of the current exam.

How to use the CLAT 2020 paper

  1. 1
    Attempt it timed, as a full mock
    Sit all 150 questions in one 120-minute block, with no breaks and no peeking at answers. Take it on the real exam-screen interface as a timed mock so the navigation, flagging and scrolling feel familiar on exam day. As the very first paper of the modern format, 2020 gives you an honest reading of how you cope with the comprehension-heavy pattern under real time pressure.
  2. 2
    Review against the official answer key
    Once you've scored it, go through every wrong answer with the official Consortium answer key. For each mistake, return to the passage and find the exact line that forces the correct option and the line that should have warned you off yours. Name the cause — misread the passage, fell for a tempting option, missed a 'not/except' stem, or ran out of time — and log it.
  3. 3
    Drill your weakest section
    Your section-wise scores will point to one or two soft spots. Take them straight to focused practice — for example Legal Reasoning or English Language — and drill until the same passage type stops beating you twice.
🎯 CLAT 2020 in a nutshell
  • CLAT 2020 had 150 questions in 120 minutes, fully passage-based, with +1 / −0.25 / 0 marking, set by the Consortium of NLUs.
  • It was the first comprehension-based paper in CLAT's history — the Consortium replaced standalone questions with passages that year.
  • The paper was cut from 200 questions down to 150, the start of the leaner modern format.
  • Section weights: Legal Reasoning 39, Current Affairs & GK 36, English 30, Logical Reasoning 30, Quantitative Techniques 15 — the first two make up half the paper.
  • 2020 is the dividing line: papers from 2020 onwards mirror today's exam, while 2018–2019 follow the old pattern.

Frequently asked questions

Why is CLAT 2020 important?
CLAT 2020 was the watershed paper: it was the first fully comprehension-based exam, set by the Consortium of NLUs after they scrapped the old standalone-question format and cut the paper from 200 questions to 150. Every CLAT since has followed its design, which is why 2020 is treated as the first paper of the modern era.
How many questions were in CLAT 2020?
The CLAT 2020 paper had 150 questions, to be solved in 120 minutes. Every question was passage-based, spread across five sections: Legal Reasoning (39), Current Affairs and GK (36), English Language (30), Logical Reasoning (30) and Quantitative Techniques (15). This was down from the 200 questions of the earlier pattern.
What changed in CLAT 2020?
Two big things changed in 2020. First, the exam became fully comprehension-based — standalone questions were replaced with passages, and every question now hung off something you had read. Second, the paper shrank from 200 questions to 150. Together these turned CLAT into a test of reading and reasoning rather than recall.
What is the CLAT 2020 marking scheme?
CLAT 2020 used the standard scheme: +1 mark for each correct answer, −0.25 for each wrong answer, and 0 for any question left unattempted. Because the penalty is small, eliminating even two of the four options before a reasoned guess usually pays off, so blind skipping is rarely the best move.
Which section had the most questions in CLAT 2020?
Legal Reasoning was the heaviest section in CLAT 2020 with 39 questions (about 26% of the paper), followed by Current Affairs and GK with 36. Together these two sections made up half the paper, which is why they carry the most weight in any preparation plan built around the modern comprehension pattern.
Is the CLAT 2020 paper good practice for the current exam?
Yes. As the first paper of the modern comprehension-based format, CLAT 2020 tests the very skills today's exam relies on, so it is strong timed practice. The only difference is the question count — 2020 had 150 questions, whereas 2024 onwards have 120 — but the reading and reasoning demands are essentially the same.